Appeal Characteristics of the Genre
Pacing
In terms of pace, the pacing of historical
novels varies as wildly as regular fiction.
Many historical novels are leisurely paced while others are action
packed page turners that the reader simply can’t put down. Often the matter of pace is reflected in the
subgenre of the work. For example,
historical fiction that focuses on military battles such as the works of W.E.B.
Griffin or Bernard Cornwell may be faster paced than works that focus on
Victorian era characters sagas.
Characterization
Just as with pacing, the characterization
of historical fiction can vary
widely. How well developed are the
characters of a story and how well do we get to know them as the novel
progresses? Historically accurate novels
often use fictional characters as main characters and occasionally include real
historical figures as secondary characters.
In this type of setting, the main characters are usually rather well
developed throughout the novel while the truly historical figures are often
secondary characters that we don’t always get to know as well.
Frame
The frame is of the utmost importance when
examining a historical novel, as it is often the dominant feature of the novel
and sets the stage for the entire story.
The frame can include both time period and geographic setting. Some readers of historical fiction prefer to
read novels that cover one specific time and place while other fans of the
genre are more open to variations of time period and geographic setting.
Historical Content
This is an appeal characteristic that I
would argue is largely unique to historical fiction. The amount of the historical detail contained
within a historically accurate novel and the type of history used are often of
interest to readers. Does the author choose to focus on political
history? Social history? Economic history? Is the background highly detailed with ample
descriptions of food, clothing, manners, and customs? Or are details a bit more vague and left for
the reader to fill in? Is the story
filled with hard and fast dates and events?
Or are references to outside events and dates left slightly more vague?
Level of Realism
Like historical content, level of realism is
an important factor when examining a historically accurate fiction. Certain fans of historical fiction may
prefer an idealized version of
history. That is to say a version of
history that emphasizes a somewhat nostalgic retelling of past events, perhaps
focusing on the more picturesque qualities of bygone eras. Other readers may favor a version of history
that emphasizes realism and a somewhat grittier retelling of past events. They may prefer a story that doesn’t gloss
over the negative aspects of the past such as racism, poverty, and hunger.
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